Economy

Markets on ‘Trump watch’, braced for recession risk as ASX tipped to steady

“In the current environment, I think the PMIs will have greater effect if they show declining activity, which will be attributed to the tariff announcements,” Miller says. “But I suspect it might be too early to see any real impact in those numbers.

“I think if we do see some weakness in those PMIs, that speaks louder than some form of resilience. Because that means that the market hasn’t got its head around the enhanced prospects of recession this year.”

The fallout from Trump’s reciprocal tariff announcements is expected to continue. Credit: Bloomberg

Shane Oliver, head of investment strategy and chief economist at AMP, says Australia’s election on May 3 will also continue to “bubble away in the background”.

“You could argue that the Coalition is probably going to spend a bit more in the short term … Labor a bit more in the longer term,” he says. “But whoever wins, we’re certainly facing pretty big budget deficits.”

In the US, a heavy slate of company results in the coming week will test a sharemarket shaken by the US trade policy overhaul that upended the outlook for the global economy and corporate America.

Investors remain on edge after Trump’s sweeping April 2 tariff announcement stunned markets and sparked some of the most volatile trading since the onset of the pandemic five years ago.

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Heavy selling lashed Wall Street anew Monday, with longer-dated Treasuries joining stocks and the dollar in a deepening slump, after President Donald Trump’s rejection of Jerome Powell’s interest-rate policy sowed angst among investors already coping with a global trade war.

Trump’s assurances that tariff talks were progressing did little to stop the rout. The S&P 500 and other major US stock indexes tumbled around 3 per cent each in light trading, while a gauge of the dollar weakened to a 15-month low. The benchmark 10-year fell with the yield reaching 4.4 per cent. As investors turned away from US securities, haven assets climbed. Gold jumped to another record, above $US3400 an ounce, while the Swiss franc gained more than 1 per cent against the dollar.

“The Fed’s independence is seen as critical to keeping inflation expectations under control and keeping bond yields down,” Oliver says.

“Concerns have shown up in higher bond yields and a weaker US dollar. The delay in the reciprocal tariffs [has] relaxed that momentarily, but those concerns are still there. And if [Trump] threatens the Fed’s independence, then those concerns I think would become magnified.”

Against a basket of currencies, the US dollar slid to a three-year low of 98.267 cents on Monday. The Australian dollar hit a two-month high of US64.02¢.

Elon Musk’s electric vehicle maker Tesla, which reports results on April 22, will be in the spotlight this week in part because of the billionaire’s close ties to Trump.

Boeing’s results are also in focus, after China reportedly ordered its airlines not to take further deliveries of the plane maker’s jets. IBM, Merck, Intel and Procter & Gamble are among the major US companies set to post results in the coming week.

Investors will be hoping that the heart of earnings season can restore more calm to markets.

With Reuters, Bloomberg

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