Cairo: Hani Kamal El-Din
On Sunday, December 29, former U.S. President Jimmy Carter passed away at the age of 100 in his home in Plains, Georgia. The news was confirmed by The Washington Post, citing his son, James Carter. Known as a political figure of unique stature, Carter’s life spanned a century marked by significant achievements in politics, diplomacy, and humanitarian work.
A Centennial Life
Jimmy Carter, the 39th President of the United States, celebrated his 100th birthday on October 1, 2024. His presidency, from 1977 to 1981, was characterized by efforts to restore trust in the American government following the Vietnam War and the Watergate scandal that led to Richard Nixon’s resignation in 1974. His tenure was also marked by notable foreign policy achievements, particularly the Camp David Accords, which facilitated peace between Egypt and Israel after years of conflict.
A Courageous Battle with Illness
In recent years, Carter faced significant health challenges, including melanoma, a form of skin cancer that metastasized to his liver and brain. In February 2023, the Carter Center announced that the former president had decided to forego further medical treatment, opting instead to spend his remaining days at home with his family under hospice care. This decision reflected Carter’s pragmatic approach to life and his commitment to family and dignity in the face of adversity.
A Legacy of Diplomacy and Peace
Carter’s presidency saw several significant milestones in foreign policy. The Camp David Accords, a historic peace agreement between Egypt and Israel, remain a cornerstone of his legacy. His administration also emphasized human rights and sought to promote democracy globally, setting a precedent for U.S. foreign policy in subsequent decades.
Despite his achievements, Carter’s tenure faced economic challenges, including high unemployment and inflation. Additionally, his presidency was tested by the Iran hostage crisis, during which 52 Americans were held captive for 444 days following the storming of the U.S. Embassy in Tehran in November 1979. The crisis ended in January 1981, coinciding with the conclusion of Carter’s presidency.
Post-Presidency Humanitarian Efforts
After leaving the White House, Carter dedicated himself to humanitarian and charitable initiatives. He founded the Carter Center, an organization committed to advancing human rights, eradicating diseases, and promoting democracy worldwide. His efforts earned him the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002 for his “tireless commitment to finding peaceful solutions to international conflicts, advancing democracy and human rights, and fostering economic and social development.”
Carter also remained an active critic of U.S. policies under successive administrations. He criticized Ronald Reagan for his Middle East policies, George W. Bush for the Iraq War, and Barack Obama for maintaining the Guantanamo Bay detention facility. In 2016, he voiced concerns about Russian interference in the U.S. presidential election, suggesting it had helped Donald Trump secure victory.
A Final Political Statement
In his final act of political engagement, Carter voted in the 2024 presidential election, supporting Vice President Kamala Harris. However, Harris ultimately lost to Republican candidate Donald Trump, who reclaimed the presidency. This act reflected Carter’s lifelong commitment to civic duty and democratic principles.
Remembering Jimmy Carter
Jimmy Carter’s century-long journey was one of service, resilience, and humanity. From his leadership as the 39th President of the United States to his post-presidential humanitarian work, Carter’s legacy continues to inspire. He was a leader who sought peace and justice, leaving behind an indelible mark on American history and the global stage.
